Iimoto zombane zizithuthi ezinokuphinda zisebenze zisebenzisa iimoto zombane. Iimoto zombane zeemoto ziguqula amandla ombane abe ngamandla oomatshini. Abalawuli balawula kwaye balawula amandla afunyenwe kwiibhetri ezinokuphinda zisebenze ukuqhuba iinjini. Iimoto kunokuba AC okanye DC iinjini. Iimoto zeDC zeemoto zombane zinokuhlelwa ngakumbi njengombane osisigxina, i-brushless, kunye ne-shunt, uthotho kunye nokonwaba ngokwahlukeneyo. I-DC isebenzisa umbane kunye nomazibuthe ukuvelisa i-torque, ejikelezisa iimoto. Esona silula semoto sombane seDC sineemagnethi ezimbini zecala lokujonga kunye nekhoyili yombane eyenza umbane wombane. Iipropathi zokutsala kunye nokugxeka zisetyenziswa yimoto yombane ye-DC ukuguqula umbane ube sishukumiso-esichaseneyo nemikhosi yombane yemagnethi ivelisa itorque ebangela ukuba imoto yeDC ijike. Iimpawu ezinqwenelekayo zeemoto zombane zeemoto zibandakanya amandla aphezulu, ukurhabaxa, itorque ephezulu ukuya kwi-inertia, itorque ephezulu, isantya esiphezulu, ingxolo ephantsi, ukugcinwa okuncinci kunye nokusebenziseka lula. Iimoto zombane zangoku ezidityanisiweyo zidityaniswa nee-inverters kunye nabalawuli kuluhlu olubanzi lwe-torque.
Ubuninzi boluhlu lweemoto zeDC luye lwaluvumela ukuba luvavanywe kwizithuthi ezahlukeneyo. I-Series DC yomelele kwaye ihlala ixesha elide, kwaye uxinano lwamandla lubonelela ngexabiso elifanelekileyo lemali. Ijika le torque lilungelelana nezicelo ezahlukeneyo zokubambisa. Nangona kunjalo, ayisebenzi ngokufanelekileyo njenge-AC Induction motor. Iibhulashi zokuhamba zitshintshile kwaye imisebenzi yolondolozo iyafuneka amaxesha ngamaxesha. Kananjalo ayikulungelanga ukuqhoboka iziqhoboshi, ezivumela izithuthi ukuba zifake amandla e-kinetic ukuvuselela iibhetri.
Iimoto zeDC zilula kwaye zibiza ixabiso elincinci, kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekuboniseni izithuthi zombane. I-DC engenabhrashi ayinabakhweli, kwaye inamandla kwaye isebenza ngakumbi kuneemoto zekhompyutha. Iimoto ezinjalo zeDC, nangona kunjalo, zifuna abalawuli abaphezulu. I-Brushless DC kwiimoto zombane inokunika ukusebenza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-90%, kwaye akukho nkonzo ifunekayo ukuya kuthi ga kumawaka alikhulu leekhilomitha. Iingcali eFloyd Associates (2012) ziphikisa ngelithi iimoto zombane ezine-DC Brushless motors zingafikelela kwesona santya siphezulu kodwa zikhawulezayo ukukhawulezisa; Induction ye-AC inokufezekisa ukukhawulezisa okukhawulezayo ngesantya esiphezulu somyinge; Iimoto ezisisigxina zeMagnet zinokufikelela kwisantya esiphezulu kunye nokukhawulezisa okuphakathi; kwaye iiMotor zokuThintela ukuTshintsha zibonelela ngesona sisombululo sineendleko.
UTesla Motors nguvulindlela kuphuhliso lwezithuthi zombane. I-Tesla Roadster, umzekelo, isebenzisa iiyure ezili-110 ze-watt kwi-drive yeekhilomitha. Izithuthi zombane ezisekwe kwitekhnoloji yangoku zigubungela umyinge we-160 km phakathi kweentlawulo. UDeloitte (2012) uthi owona mceli mngeni mkhulu kuphuhliso lweemoto zombane kukuxinana kwamandla, okanye isixa samandla ombane anokugcinwa ngokobunzima beyunithi nganye kwibhetri.
Iimoto zombane zeVidiyo ezihambelana neVidiyo:
,,